Taxifolin: benefits, dosage, contraindications

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Taxifolin, also called dihydroquercetin, is a flavonoid naturally found in fruits and plants such as Siberian larch, citrus fruits and onions. Considered a powerful antioxidant, it acts on various biological mechanisms and offers significant benefits in the prevention and treatment of several diseases, notably chronic venous diseases, cardiovascular disorders and certain forms of cancer. Taxifolin reduces vascular oxidative stress and modulates enzymes responsible for regulating blood pressure, such as the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). It also improves the venous circulation, reducing symptoms associated with chronic venous insufficiency, such as edema and the sensation of heavy legs.

Scientific name(s)

dihydroquercetin

Family or group: 

Phytosubstances


Indications

Scoring methodology

EFSA approval.

Several randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trials (> 2), including a significant number of patients (>100), with consistently positive conclusions for the indication.
Several randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trials (> 2), including a significant number of patients (>100), with positive conclusions for the indication.
One or more randomized studies, or several cohorts or epidemiological studies, with positive conclusions for the indication.
Clinical studies exist but are uncontrolled, with conclusions that may be positive or conflicting.
No clinical studies to date that can demonstrate the indication.


Cognitive performance
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A recent clinical study examined the effects of a taxifolin-enriched food on brain activity and mental fatigue in healthy young adults. After a single dose of 108 mg of taxifolin, participants showed a significant improvement in mental calculation abilities and a reduction in mental fatigue, measured by cognitive tests (series of subtractions, visual vigilance tests) and visual analog scales.

Posologie

posologieOral administration

posologie100 mg

formulationstandardized extract


Cardiovascular diseases
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Taxifolin has demonstrated antihypertensive properties by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). It reduces peripheral resistance and stabilizes systolic and diastolic blood pressure. By inhibiting lipid peroxidation and reducing oxidized LDL levels, taxifolin also protects vascular walls from atherosclerotic damage. It also lowers serum and hepatic cholesterol levels and helps prevent cardiovascular complications.

Posologie

posologieOral administration

posologie40 - 100 mg

formulationstandardized extract


Varicosities
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Taxifolin works by strengthening capillaries and improving blood microcirculation. These effects have been confirmed by clinical studies in Russia, where a supplementation of 40 mg/day significantly improved microcirculation in patients with vascular disorders.

Posologie

posologieOral administration

posologie40 mg

formulationstandardized extract


Properties


Vascular effect

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Taxifolin acts on the cardiovascular system by inhibiting oxidative stress and improving endothelial function. It reduces the activity of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), promotes the production of NO (nitric oxide) and protects vascular walls from damage. Studies in animal models show a decrease in hypertension and an improvement in lipid parameters, positioning taxifolin as a promising agent for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases.

Usages associés

Cardiovascular diseases

Anticancer

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Taxifolin inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing apoptosis and regulating signaling pathways such as AKT and NF-κB. It also prevents the formation of new tumor blood vessels (antiangiogenesis) and modulates reactive oxygen species (ROS), reducing inflammation associated with cancers.


Anti-inflammatory

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Taxifolin reduces inflammation by modulating the NF-κB pathway and inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6. It also blocks the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), limiting the production of inflammatory mediators. These effects have been demonstrated in acute inflammation models, where taxifolin reduced edema and inflammatory markers.


Microcirculatory effect

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Taxifolin acts by increasing cerebral blood flow, promoting better oxygenation and an energy supply to nerve cells.

Usages associés

Cognitive performance, Varicosities


Safe dosage

Adult: 40 mg - 100 mg (standardized extract)

There is no standardized dose for taxifolin, but available studies have mainly used doses around 100 mg per day, sometimes adjusted according to specific needs or therapeutic goals.